Etchant Information

Etchants in Metallography

Etchants are chemical solutions used in metallography to reveal the microstructure of materials. They selectively corrode specific components of a sample, making visible the details of grain boundaries, phases, and other structural features.

How Etchants Help:

  • Revealing Microstructures: Etchants help uncover the microstructure, including grain size, shape, and phase distribution.
  • Identifying Material Phases: Different etchants react with specific phases to highlight their distribution within the material.
  • Enhancing Contrast: By etching surfaces, contrast is improved, facilitating microscopic analysis.

Metallographic micrograph of aluminum

Metallographic micrograph of Bronze

Metallographic micrograph of copper

Metallographic micrograph of low carbon steel

Metallographic micrograph of high carbon steel

Metallographic micrograph of stainless steel

Metallographic micrograph of low carbon steel